School Leader in Action

What teachers need to know about Rabies

Rabies is a deadly disease caused by a virus that attacks the brain and central nervous system. It is a public health issue in over 150 countries, with most cases occurring in Asia and Africa. Tens of thousands of people die from rabies each year, and 40% of these victims are children under the age of 15.

Almost all human rabies cases are infected by dogs. Children are at higher risk because they are more likely to interact with dogs and other animals that spread rabies and may not recognize the signs of a sick animal.

Once someone becomes sick with rabies and shows symptoms, there is no cure.

However, we can prevent the disease from developing and save live if we act quickly and know what to do when someone is infected.

As teachers, we must educate children, their parents and other members of the community to identify and avoid dogs showing signs of rabies and instruct them on what to do if someone is bitten, scratched, or licked on an open wound by a dog that may have rabies.

In addition, to stop human rabies, we must also:

  • Vaccinate dogs against the disease so they cannot transmit rabies to people.
  • Ensure that all humans who have been exposed to rabies receive the right treatment as soon as possible.

Given our close relationship with parents, caregivers, and other community members, we are in a great position to promote rabies vaccination for dogs and educate people about the risks of rabies, how to prevent it, and what to do if exposed. Education and dogs’ vaccination are the most effective way to prevent the spread of rabies and save lives.

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